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Snowberries (*Symphoricarpos*)
Plant profile

Snowberries

Genus Symphoricarpos

Snowberries are easygoing shrubs in the genus Symphoricarpos, known for their small flowers and bright, bead-like berries that add interest long after bloom season.

Plant Type

Shrubs > Snowberries

Aliases

Snowberry

Native Range

Parts of North America (varies by species within the genus)

Bloom window

Late spring through summer (varies by species)

OVERVIEW

About This Plant

Snowberries (Symphoricarpos) are a smart “backbone shrub” for pollinator-friendly spaces because they’re generally easy to grow and don’t demand constant attention. Their flowers are small, but they can still be visited by insects during the growing season, and the berries bring a bright, lasting display that helps a garden feel active beyond peak bloom.

For schoolyards and home gardens, snowberries work well along fences, at the edge of a planting bed, or on a slope where you want a living, leafy buffer. Let them keep a natural shape, pair them with a mix of flowering perennials across the seasons, and you’ll get a planting that looks good and supports more life with less work.

Best role for pollinators
Low-maintenance borders, naturalized areas, slopes, and wildlife-friendly plantings
Snowberries (Symphoricarpos)
https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/59643137 Photo: (c) tay_berube, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) | CC-BY-NC | iNaturalist

FAST FACTS

Quick Details

Essential stats and requirements for quick reference.

Also known asSnowberry
Bloom windowLate spring through summer (varies by species)
Typical heightAbout waist- to chest-high (varies by species and conditions)
Pollinators supportedBees, Butterflies
Light & moistureAdaptable; does best with some sun and average moisture
Best roles for pollinatorsLow-maintenance borders, naturalized areas, slopes, and wildlife-friendly plantings

SUMMARY

If You Remember Three Things

A quick scan of what they do, what they need, and the best first step.

What they do

Snowberries provide small flowers for visiting insects and showy berries that keep the garden interesting later in the year.

What they need

A spot with some sun, well-drained to average soil, and minimal fuss once established.

One best action

Give them room to grow naturally and avoid spraying anything on or near the flowers.

IMPACT

Why Plant This?

Snowberries are a practical shrub choice for building pollinator-friendly habitat with minimal maintenance, while also adding long-lasting seasonal interest through their berries.
Snowberries are often used as “connector plants” in landscapes because they can handle a range of conditions and help tie different planting areas together.

Key Impacts

What it Supports

  • Shrubs add structure and shelter, which can make a garden feel more “alive” and layered.
  • Small flowers can be a steady stop for visiting insects during the season.
  • Berries extend the garden’s value after flowering is done.

RECOGNITION

Identification Guide

Look for a medium-sized shrub with small, simple leaves, modest flowers, and distinctive berry clusters.

Leaves

Small, simple leaves, often oval; typically medium green and arranged along slender stems.

Flowers

Small, pale flowers that may be white to pinkish; often tucked among leaves and not showy from a distance.

Fruits

Round berries in clusters along the stems; often white, sometimes pinkish depending on species.

Snowberries (Symphoricarpos)
https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/59643155 Photo: (c) tay_berube, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) | CC-BY-NC | iNaturalist

LOCATION

Where It Grows

Native environments and the best spots to place it in your landscape.

Habitats

  • Woodland edges
  • Thickets
  • Open slopes
  • Streamside areas (some species)

Where it is often used

  • Border shrub
  • Naturalized planting
  • Slope or bank planting
  • Schoolyard habitat edge
  • Low-maintenance hedge (informal)

SEASONALITY

When It Blooms

Notes on bloom windows and how this plant helps pollinators across the seasons.

Bloom window

Snowberries bloom with small flowers that can blend into the foliage, then shift to their showy berry display later.

Bloom Season Role: Supports pollinators during the growing season; berries add late-season interest

Seasonal benefits

  • Flowers provide seasonal foraging opportunities for visiting insects
  • Berries add color and texture when many plants are fading

REQUIREMENTS

What It Needs

The right mix of sun, soil, and space for healthy growth.

Sun exposure

Best flowering and berry set with sun; tolerates part shade.

Soil type

Adaptable to many soils; avoid constantly soggy spots.

Moisture needs

Water regularly during the first season; after that, water during long dry spells.

Planting method

Plant at the same depth as the pot, loosen circling roots, and give space for a natural shape.

Mulching tips

Mulch with leaves or wood chips, keeping mulch a little away from the stems.

GARDENING GUIDE

How to Grow It

Simple steps to plant, prune, and maintain healthy trees without pesticides.

Planting tips

  • Choose a spot with sun or part shade and room for the shrub to spread.
  • Dig a hole about as deep as the root ball and wider than the pot.
  • Set the plant in so the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface.
  • Backfill, press gently to remove air pockets, and water well.
  • Mulch the area to hold moisture and reduce weeds, keeping mulch off the stems.

Seasonal care

  • Water during the first growing season; after that, water only during extended dry periods.
  • Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or crossing stems and to shape lightly.
  • Avoid heavy shearing if you want flowers and berries.
  • Leave some leaf litter nearby as a simple, low-effort habitat boost.

What not to do

  • Planting in deep shade and wondering why there are few flowers or berries.
  • Keeping the soil constantly wet.
  • Pruning at the wrong time or cutting everything back hard every year.
  • Spraying pesticides when flowers are open.

Pairings

Best Pairings for Season-Long Bloom

Pairing ideas to keep pollinators fed throughout the growing season.

Early Bloom

  • Wild columbine (*Aquilegia canadensis*)
  • Golden alexanders (*Zizia aurea*)

Mid-Season Bloom

  • Bee balm (*Monarda* spp.)
  • Black-eyed Susan (*Rudbeckia* spp.)

Late-Season Bloom

  • Asters (*Symphyotrichum* spp.)
  • Goldenrods (*Solidago* spp.)
Snowberry berries are attractive but not a snack—teach kids to look, not taste, and keep pets from chewing on unknown berries.

GLOSSARY

Key Terms

A few quick terms you might see when shopping for shrubs or planning a pollinator patch:

Glossary terms are being added.

What You Can Do

Make a difference for native habitats.

Turn this knowledge into action. Whether you plant a single pot or a whole garden, you are building a vital bridge for local biodiversity.

Join the movement to restore our shared habitats.

Pollinators supported

Species that benefit from this plant

Pollinator links are being added for this plant.

Regions

Where this plant is native

Regional links are being added for this plant.